医学物理学 （医学物理学（留学生与双语教学用）（英文版））

内容简介

本书是作者集多年双语教学的经验编写而成的大学物理英文教材。全书共11章，包括质点和刚体力学、振动与波、热学、电磁学、光学、近代物理等内容，每章均有相当数量的例题、思考题和习题，书末附有习题答案。全书内容翔实，理论联系实际，条理清晰，图文并茂。

本书可作为非物理专业特别是生物、医学专业的大学生以及在华学习的留学生开展大学物理双语教学的教材或参考书，也可以作为有一定英语基础的社会各界人士学习物理的参考书。

图书目录

Chapter1StaticsandTranslations……………………………………………………………………1

1.1Statics……………………………………………………………………………………………1

1.2StraightLineMotion……………………………………………………………………………9

1.3MotioninaPlane……………………………………………………………………………15

1.4WorkandEnergy……………………………………………………………………………19

1.5ImpulseandMomentum……………………………………………………………………27

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………31

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………32

Chapter2RotationsandPeriodicMotions…………………………………………………………36

2.1RotationofaRigidBody……………………………………………………………………36

2.2Oscillations……………………………………………………………………………………45

2.3Waves…………………………………………………………………………………………54

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………61

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………61

Chapter3Fluids………………………………………………………………………………………65

3.1FluidStatics……………………………………………………………………………………65

3.2FluidDynamics………………………………………………………………………………69

3.3TheFlowofRealFluids………………………………………………………………………74

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………76

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………76

Chapter4Thermodynamics…………………………………………………………………………78

4.1TheFirstLawofThermodynamics…………………………………………………………78

4.2TheSecondLawofThermodynamics…………………………………………………………83

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………87

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………88

Chapter5Electrostatics………………………………………………………………………………89

5.1ElectricField…………………………………………………………………………………89

5.2ElectricPotential……………………………………………………………………………103

5.3CapacitanceandTheEnergyinElectricField………………………………………………114

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………123

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………124

Chapter6DirectCurrent……………………………………………………………………………127

6.1ElectricCurrent………………………………………………………………………………127

6.2ElectromotiveForce(emf)……………………………………………………………………131

6.3DirectCurrentCircuit………………………………………………………………………136

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………141

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………141

Chapter7MagneticField……………………………………………………………………………144

7.1MagneticField………………………………………………………………………………144

7.2MagneticForces………………………………………………………………………………147

7.3ThePropertyofMagneticFields……………………………………………………………155

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………160

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………161

Chapter8Electromagneticinduction………………………………………………………………163

8.1Faraday’sLaw…………………………………………………………………………………163

8.2Inductance……………………………………………………………………………………171

8.3MagneticPropertiesofMatter………………………………………………………………174

8.4ElectromagneticWaves………………………………………………………………………180

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………182

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………183

Chapter9Optics……………………………………………………………………………………187

9.1TheLawsofReflectionandRefraction………………………………………………………187

9.2Thinlenses……………………………………………………………………………………192

9.3Interference……………………………………………………………………………………200

9.4Diffraction……………………………………………………………………………………206

9.5Polarization……………………………………………………………………………………214

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………217

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………218

Chapter10SpecialRelativity………………………………………………………………………221

10.1EinsteinPostulatesofSpecialRelativity……………………………………………………221

10.2ConsequencesofSpecialRelativity…………………………………………………………224

10.3MomentumandEnergy……………………………………………………………………231

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………237

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………237

Chapter11QuantumPhysics………………………………………………………………………239

11.1TheQuantumTheoryofRadiation…………………………………………………………239

11.2BohrandtheHydrogenAtom………………………………………………………………250

11.3TheWaveNatureofMatter…………………………………………………………………257

11.4Radioactivity………………………………………………………………………………260

11.5ElementaryParticles…………………………………………………………………………268

11.6Cosmology…………………………………………………………………………………276

Questions……………………………………………………………………………………………278

Problems……………………………………………………………………………………………279

Appendix………………………………………………………………………………………………281

AnswerstoProblems…………………………………………………………………………………287

References………………………………………………………………………………………………293